![]() ![]() A pragmatic ruler, he successfully navigated competing pressures from the major powers of the US, USSR and UK, various Arab states, Israel, and a large internal Palestinian population, through several wars and coup attempts. Jordan has a large collection of archaeological sites, ranging from important biblical attractions to temples carved into the rock.įor most of its history since independence from British administration in 1946, Jordan was ruled by King Hussein (1953-99). It's bordered by Israel and the West Bank (Territory of Undetermined Permanent Status) to the west, by Syria to the north, by Iraq to the east and by Saudi Arabia to the south. Jordan (الأردنّ al-Urdunn) is a country the Levant region of the Middle East that is almost land-locked save for a small 28km outlet on the Red Sea in the Gulf of Aqaba and a frontage on the Dead Sea). Sunni Muslim 92%, Christian 6% (majority Greek Orthodox, but some Greek and Roman Catholics, Syrian Orthodox, Coptic Orthodox, Armenian Orthodox, and Protestant denominations), other 2% (several small Shi'a Muslim and Druze populations) (2001 est.)Ģ20V, 50Hz (Continental round pin & UK plugs)įor other places with the same name, see Jordan (disambiguation). 9.500,00 (2015 census) (6,500,000 citizens)Īrabic, (English widely understood among upper and middle classes)
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